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Survey Questions: Safety

Definition: Safety is the coordinated practice of leading, developing, and sustaining systems that protect people by establishing clear expectations, creating new safety initiatives, and ensuring employees and leaders actively support and participate in safety programs. It requires continuously assessing work practices and environments, conducting inspections and audits, documenting findings, and communicating standards so risks are identified early and addressed through effective implementation, compliance, and corrective action. Safety also depends on building capability--evaluating training needs, providing instruction, modeling participation, and ensuring employees have the knowledge, equipment, and resources to work safely across all conditions, including hazardous materials and emergency scenarios. Ultimately, Safety is a collaborative, organization‑wide commitment to promoting safe behavior, investigating incidents, improving systems, mitigating hazards, and preparing for disaster recovery so every employee can work in a safe, healthy, and resilient environment.
Questionnaires with the dimension Safety:
Example 1 (5-point scale; numbers; NA)
Example 2 (7-point scale; radio buttons)
Example 3 (4-point scale; radio buttons)
Example 4 (5-point scale; radio buttons)
Example 5 (5-point scale; words)
Example 6 (Pulse Survey)
Example 7 (5-point scale; item comments)
Example 8 (3-point scale; words; N/A)
Example 9 (4-point scale; numbers)
Example 10 (Comment boxes only)
Example 11 (Single rating per dimension)
Example 12 (Slide-bar scale)
Job Skills
Administrative Skill
Job Satisfaction
Decision Making
Problem Solving
Critical Thinking
Adaptability
Planning
Innovation
Time Management
Job Content and Design
Goals
Feedback
Security
Risk Management
Quality
Pay
Benefits
Systems
Equipment
Feedback/Guidance
Performance
Performance Appraisal/Management
Safety
Stress
Work/Life
Job Security
Customer Service


Leadership/Management
Leadership/Management dimension focuses on executing, sustaining, and operationalizing the safety systems that already exist within the organization. It emphasizes running the day-to-day structure of safety: holding regular safety meetings, assigning safety officers, ensuring supervisors support company initiatives, allocating resources, and aligning people and processes with zero-injury goals. These behaviors are about maintaining momentum, reinforcing expectations, and ensuring that safety programs, policies, and committees function reliably and consistently across the organization. In short, Leadership/Management is about leading the current safety system and ensuring it works effectively in practice.


Development
Development focuses on creating, shaping, and improving the safety system itself. It involves designing new safety initiatives, developing guidelines, defining safety roles, building a sustainable safety culture, and incorporating employee feedback into policies and programs. These behaviors emphasize innovation, long-term improvement, and collaborative design--crafting zero-injury or zero-incident policies, developing departmental safety programs, and giving employees a voice in shaping safety expectations. Development is about building the future state of safety, ensuring the organization evolves, strengthens, and continuously improves its safety culture and infrastructure.


Safety Review/Analysis/Inspections
Safety Review/Analysis/Inspections focuses on examining the work itself--the tasks, behaviors, equipment, and conditions employees interact with every day. It is hands-on, observational, and operational, involving activities like job safety analyses, worksite walkthroughs, identifying safety needs, evaluating risks, and conducting follow-up inspections after incidents. The goal is to understand what is happening in the workplace right now, spot hazards or unsafe practices, and determine where immediate improvements are needed. In short, this dimension is about evaluating day-to-day operations to identify and correct safety issues at the source.


Auditing
Auditing focuses on evaluating the safety system as a whole--its policies, programs, performance, and compliance over time. It is more formal, structured, and data-driven, involving trend analysis, reviewing incident and near-miss data, benchmarking against industry peers, and conducting program-level audits to ensure regulatory and internal standards are met. Rather than examining individual tasks or worksites, auditing looks at whether the organization's safety processes are effective, consistent, and aligned with expectations. In short, this dimension is about assessing the overall performance and integrity of the safety program, using analytics and systematic review to identify gaps and drive long-term improvement.


Implementation
Implementation dimension is about putting safety into action--the concrete, observable steps that translate standards into daily practice. It includes applying best-practice methods, integrating safety into policies and equipment design, providing materials and PPE, acting on employee recommendations, and ensuring that safe behaviors actually occur in the workplace. Implementation is execution-focused: it changes processes, equips people, and embeds safety into how work is performed.


Awareness
Awareness is about understanding, recognizing, and promoting safety expectations. It reflects a manager's knowledge of OSHA and company guidelines, their ability to communicate standards, and their role in fostering a culture where people understand why safety matters. Awareness is cognitive and culture-oriented: it ensures people know the rules, appreciate their importance, and stay mindful of safety expectations before any action is taken.


Documentation
Documentation focuses on capturing, organizing, and preserving accurate safety information so the organization has a reliable factual record of what has occurred and how safety performance is trending. It includes recording incidents, tracking losses, documenting compliance, summarizing safety-meeting discussions, and analyzing data to identify patterns or opportunities for improvement. The emphasis is on accuracy, completeness, and consistency--creating the official evidence base that supports decision-making, accountability, and long-term prevention strategies. In short, Documentation is about building and maintaining the safety record.


Communication
Communication focuses on sharing safety information with the right people at the right time so employees, supervisors, and leaders understand expectations, risks, progress, and outcomes. It includes explaining safety standards, delivering briefings, reporting investigation results, updating stakeholders on safety goals, and reinforcing the importance of training and hazard-mitigation strategies. The emphasis is on clarity, timeliness, and tailoring messages to different audiences to influence behavior and strengthen the safety culture. In short, Communication is about using information to guide people and drive safe action.


Training Assessment
Training Assessment focuses on the diagnostic and planning side of safety training. It involves identifying gaps in employee knowledge, analyzing incident trends, tailoring training to different roles or risk levels, setting training goals, and evaluating whether past training was effective. This dimension is about understanding what training is needed, why it's needed, and how it should be structured to address real risks and performance gaps. In short, Training Assessment is about designing and refining the training strategy so it aligns with organizational needs and safety priorities.


Provides Training
Provides Training focuses on the delivery and execution of safety training. It includes teaching employees technical safety skills, conducting orientations, demonstrating proper procedures, ensuring everyone receives required instruction, and providing hands-on guidance with equipment or PPE. This dimension is about doing the training--communicating content clearly, coaching employees, and building practical capability. In short, Provides Training is about delivering the training effectively so employees can perform their work safely and confidently.


Participates in Training
Participates in Training focuses on the behavioral and cultural side of safety training--how employees and leaders personally engage with learning. It reflects enthusiasm, active involvement, and a willingness to apply training on the job. This dimension highlights behaviors like attending sessions, staying current on new offerings, modeling a positive attitude, encouraging others to participate, and reinforcing that training is essential to job performance. In short, Participates in Training is about showing up, engaging fully, and fostering a culture where learning is valued.


Compliance
Compliance focuses on the oversight, enforcement, and regulatory side of safety. It reflects a manager's responsibility to ensure employees meet legal, policy, and certification requirements, follow safety regulations, and correct issues when standards are not met. This dimension emphasizes verification, accountability, and adherence to established rules--ensuring certifications are completed, policies are followed, and corrective actions are executed. In short, Compliance is about making sure the organization meets its safety obligations and operates within required standards.


Collaboration
Collaboration is about working with others to strengthen safety systems, solve problems, and ensure compliance. It emphasizes partnership, coordination, and shared responsibility across internal teams (like facilities, engineering, HR, and safety committees) and external stakeholders (such as auditors, insurers, and regulatory inspectors). These behaviors focus on jointly evaluating safety practices, addressing environmental or procedural concerns, improving PPE compliance, and involving employees directly in safety program design and execution. In short, Collaboration is about building relationships and leveraging collective expertise to improve organizational safety performance.


Promoting Safety
Promoting Safety is about influencing attitudes, shaping culture, and encouraging safe behavior across the organization. It focuses on communication, motivation, recognition, and consistent reinforcement of zero-injury goals. These behaviors include publishing safety information, pointing out unsafe behaviors, encouraging corrective actions, recognizing safe performance, and championing a culture where training and participation are valued. In short, Promoting Safety is about advocating for safety, keeping it visible, and inspiring others to prioritize it in their daily work.


Accident Investigations
Accident Investigations focuses on understanding what happened after an incident or near-miss by examining evidence, interviewing witnesses, identifying human and system factors, and determining root causes. It is analytical, retrospective, and methodical--centered on reconstructing the sequence of events, distinguishing between immediate and underlying causes, and recommending corrective actions to prevent recurrence. This dimension is about disciplined inquiry, objective fact-finding, and creating an accurate picture of why an incident occurred.


Improving Safety
Improving Safety focuses on preventing incidents before they occur by strengthening systems, behaviors, and practices across daily operations. It is proactive, continuous, and forward-looking--encouraging employees to question unsafe conditions, adopting best-practice strategies, integrating proven safety methods into routine work, and using data (including near-misses and loss trends) to drive ongoing improvements. This dimension is about building a safer environment through everyday actions, timely issue resolution, and a culture that actively reduces risk rather than reacting only after an incident.


Personal Protective Equipment
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) focuses on protecting the individual worker by ensuring they have, use, and maintain the gear required to reduce exposure to hazards. This dimension is equipment-specific and behavior-specific: it involves providing the right PPE, ensuring proper fit, training employees on correct use, verifying consistent compliance, and replacing or maintaining PPE as conditions change. The emphasis is on the last line of defense--what workers wear or use when hazards cannot be fully eliminated.


Work Environment
Work Environment focuses on shaping and maintaining the physical conditions of the workplace so hazards are minimized or removed before PPE is even needed. This dimension is environmental and systems-oriented: it includes identifying and removing obstacles, maintaining cleanliness, monitoring lighting and ventilation, ensuring ergonomic setups, keeping exits and pathways clear, updating signage, and correcting unsafe conditions promptly. The emphasis is on engineering and administrative controls--designing a workspace that is inherently safe.


Hazardous Materials
Hazardous Materials focuses on the specialized risks, equipment, and procedures associated with handling, storing, and maintaining dangerous substances. This dimension is technical and compliance-heavy: it involves maintaining materials-handling equipment, keeping Safety Data Sheets current, ensuring employees are properly trained to work with hazardous substances, and promptly addressing equipment issues that could create exposure risks. The emphasis is on managing the unique hazards created by specific materials--chemicals, fuels, biological agents, or other regulated substances--and ensuring the equipment and processes surrounding them remain safe and reliable.


Incident/Hazard Mitigation
Incident/Hazard Mitigation focuses on identifying, reducing, and eliminating hazards of any kind across the entire workplace--not just those tied to hazardous materials. It includes recognizing unsafe behaviors, responding to reports of unsafe conditions, conducting hazard assessments, updating controls as risks evolve, and implementing corrective and preventive actions. This dimension is broader and more systemic: it applies to slips, ergonomic risks, equipment issues, behavioral risks, environmental hazards, and more. The emphasis is on preventing incidents before they occur by reducing overall risk, strengthening controls, and promoting shared responsibility for hazard identification and mitigation.


Disaster Recovery
Disaster Recovery focuses on planning for, responding to, and recovering from major disruptive events that threaten people, operations, or infrastructure. It involves identifying potential disaster scenarios, coordinating with internal and external partners, developing recovery procedures, protecting critical systems and data, and ensuring the organization can restore essential functions after a disruption. This dimension is strategic, future-oriented, and resilience-focused--centered on preparedness, continuity, and long-term recovery capabilities. In short, Disaster Recovery is about ensuring the organization can withstand and bounce back from large-scale emergencies.